Funded in part
by Jeff Bezos and Google, the $88 million MethaneSAT satellite just lost
communications and control. According to partner Environmental Defense Fund
(EDF), the satellite lost power and control on June 20, 2025, and has been
deemed unrecoverable. This could be a big loss for guaranteeing transparency
and accountability for oil & gas operators and other methane-emitting
industries. I just wrote a post last month about satellite methane monitoring that
highlighted the 2024 deployment of MethaneSAT. Over the past year or so,
MethaneSAT has been providing important data for quantifying methane emissions
from individual sites and facilities. This data can be used to confront oil
& gas companies about their emissions. While there are other satellites
detecting methane emissions, this will be I big loss for the effort as a whole.
MethaneSAT, however, has the onboard advanced spectrometers and the
interpretive algorithms to pinpoint emissions to very localized individual
sources, offering more accuracy about exactly where emissions are originating.
It is the only satellite that can zoom in to the facility level. EDF notes that
they are continuing to work with the data that they collected over the past year
or so and are integrating it into emissions characterizations from individual
sites over the coming months.
“After pursuing all options to restore communications,
we learned this morning that the satellite has lost power, and that it is
likely not recoverable," EDF said in a statement on Tuesday (July 1).
The loss of the satellite
will be a blow to holding individual companies accountable for under-reported
methane emissions, unfortunately. Now, we are back to zoomed-out methane
emissions attributions and quantification. Perhaps, there may be some
possibility of recovery as the satellite has been deemed “likely not
recoverable.”
According to EDF:
"The advanced spectrometers developed specifically
for MethaneSAT met or exceeded all expectations throughout the mission,"
and called the mission "a remarkable success in terms of scientific and
technological accomplishment," if perhaps not longevity.
References:
MethaneSAT
Loses Contact with Satellite: Core Mission to Turn Methane Measurement Data
into Action Will Continue. Environmental Defense Fund. Facebook Post. June
2025. Facebook
Climate
satellite MethaneSAT backed by Bezos and Google fails in space after just 1
year. Josh Dinner. Space. July 2, 2025. Climate satellite MethaneSAT backed by Bezos and Google
fails in space after just 1 year
MethaneSAT
'likely not recoverable' after losing contact with Earth. Richard Speed. The
Register. July 2, 2025. MethaneSAT 'likely not recoverable' after losing contact
with Earth
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