Beginning in
July 2026, Australia is offering free electricity to power consumers in three
regions, New South Wales, South-East Queensland, and South Australia, for about
three hours per day, mainly from 11AM to 2PM, when solar generation is high and
at risk of being curtailed. There are plans to expand the offer throughout
Australia in 2027. The goal is for consumers to shift their high power use to
those hours, saving money in the process. The program is known as the Solar
Sharer Offer (SSO). As the graphs below show, solar generation spot prices
often go negative in the middle of the day when generation exceeds demand. The
power not being used is simply lost. With the SSO, some of that power can be
consumed instead of simply being lost. It can also decrease demand at other
times during the day after being shifted to the free hours window. The graph below shows how solar overgeneration has increased as a result of Australia's rooftop solar boom.
EV owners and those with
electric resistive hot water systems can simply use timers to shift powering
them to the free energy window. Solar Sharer is a part of the government’s
broader Default Market Offer reforms process, which seeks to shield consumers
from electricity price spikes during high-demand hours. The SSO is designed to
decrease those spikes by shifting demand towards the free hours. Those with
home battery energy storage systems can especially benefit from SSO by charging
for free. That makes SSO a significant incentive for installing a home battery.
The free electricity is
available to those with or without rooftop solar panels. There is a limit known
as reasonable use that caps how much energy can be used in the free window. The
program was designed with the help of public feedback, but electricity
retailers were not happy about not being consulted initially, although they can
add feedback now. Of concern are tariff design, impacts on consumers, how the
SSO will work with other reforms, consumer risks, and opportunities and risks
associated with implementation.
The Environmental Defense
Fund (EDF) is advocating for a similar program in the U.S. Regions with high
solar penetration, such as California, which may be ripe for it. They estimate
that consumers could save hundreds of dollars per year. Ted Kelly of EDF notes:
“Australia found a way through smart policy and
streamlined permitting, interconnection rules, and inspections to bring a
spectacular amount of solar power online and start offering free electricity to
many residential customers who don’t have panels on their homes,” says Kelly.
“With the right policies at the local, state and federal level, there’s no
reason we can’t do that here.”
References:
Free
electricity? Australia’s got it, thanks to solar. Could the US be next? Liz
Galst. Environmental Defense Fund. June 11, 2026. Free
electricity? Australia’s got it, thanks to solar. Could the US be next?
Solar
Sharer Offer to cut electricity bills. Government of Australia. 23 January 2026.
Solar
Sharer Offer to cut electricity bills | energy.gov.au
Free
Electricity For All? Not Quite: Solar Sharer Explained. Michael Bloch.
Solarquotes.com. November 5, 2025. Free
Electricity For All? Not Quite: Solar Sharer Explained

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